Searching for an ingredient you can use to substitute peanut oil? While vegetable oil is a great option, there are several other alternatives to try too. Whether you’re allergic, fresh out or not willing to fork out for the stuff (peanut oil is on the pricey side,) here, we’ve put together a list of seven replacement oils you probably have in the pantry already.
Peanut oil (sometimes referred to as groundnut oil or arachis oil) is a type of vegetable oil that’s derived from the edible seeds of the peanut plant. For the most part, it’s used for culinary purposes, although you may occasionally find it in some soaps, aromatherapy products and pharmaceuticals.It comes in three varieties: cold-pressed, which results in a sweet, deep yellow oil with a pleasant nutty aroma. Refined, which is lighter yellow, more neutral-tasting oil devoid of allergens and impurities. And roasted: a far richer oil with an intense deep hue that’s best used for finishing dishes, i.e. drizzled over a meal or added to a dressing or sauce. Because of its high smoke point (227°C) and neutral taste, peanut oil is an excellent choice for sautéing and deep-frying. Plus, unlike many other oils out there, peanut oil doesn’t absorb the taste of the food it cooks. This means you can fry different items at the same time and they will each retain their own unique flavour. Peanut oil is mostly made up of ‘good’ monounsaturated fats, which have been proven to help prevent heart disease and lower cholesterol. Just one tablespoon boasts 11 per cent of the recommended daily intake of Vitamin E, an antioxidant that keeps the immune system strong, protects the body from free radical damage and lowers blood sugar levels. Peanut oil does, however, contain high amounts of linoleic acid, a type of omega-6 fatty acid, as well as small amounts of saturated fat called palmitic acid. These fats tend to cause inflammation in the body and may increase the risk of various diseases if consumed too often.That said, the 2005 US Dietary Guidelines recommend keeping “total fat intake between 20 to 35 percent of calories, with most fats coming from sources of polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, such as fish, nuts, and vegetable oils,” such as peanut oil. In addition, the American Heart Association advises, “most of the fats you eat should be the “better” fats – monounsaturated or polyunsaturated fats.” Vegetable oils (e.g. canola oil, olive oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil), avocados, nuts, seeds and seafood are recommended sources of these fats.Provided it is stored in a cool, dry place away from sunlight, peanut oil has an extensive shelf life. The cold-pressed variety can last for a year, while refined peanut oil will stay fresh for 18 months.RELATED:Spicy peanut prawn noodles
Derived from the rapeseed plant, canola oil is low in trans-fat and high in monounsaturated fats. It is also the richest cooking oil source of alpha-linolenic acid, an omega-3 fat that has been linked to heart health. It’s light flavour, smooth texture, high smoke point (204°C) and low price point make it an obvious and affordable choice for grilling meats like turkey and chicken and for baking too. Best for: cakes or barbecuing.
2. Sunflower oil
Sunflower oil is made from the pressed seeds of sunflowers. It has a light amber hue and mild flavour and is packed with oleic acid, vitamin K & E, phytosterols and monounsaturated fatty acids. It is also low in cholesterol.Sunflower oil emulsifies well and because its smoke point is 230°C, it is a great all-purpose oil that is safe for cooking at high-temperatures and added to sauces and dressings.Best for: baking or stir-fry.RELATED:Banana peanut frozen yoghurt
Grapeseed oil is a by-product of winemaking that is rich in vitamin E and antioxidants, as well as omega-6 and omega-9 fatty acids. It is also free from cholesterol and contains minimal saturated fat. It is virtually tasteless and has a moderately high smoke point of 205°C, which is perfect frying and sautéing. Best for: creamy dressings and marinades.
4. Vegetable oil
‘Vegetable oil’ is a term that describes a blend of oils such as palm, canola, corn and safflower oils. Often it will be used when the oils included aren’t that well-known or popular. Its neutral flavour and smoke point of 220°C mean it is best for deep-frying and cooking at high temperatures.Best for: stir-frys and roast vegetables.RELATED:Peanut tofu stirfry
5. Walnut oil
Made from ground walnuts that have been dried and cold-pressed, walnut oil has a thick texture and rich flavour. It is loaded with antioxidants and omega-3’s and is composed of more than 70 per cent polyunsaturated fats. It perfectly complements fish and steaks, although it can become bitter when heated.Best for: tossed through pasta and in desserts.
6. Almond oil
Almond oil is full of monounsaturated fats and is a great source of vitamin E, with one tablespoon containing 26 per cent of the average adult’s daily requirements.Because of its delicate, nutty flavour, almond oil is most often used as a finishing oil or in sweet dishes. That said, it’s moderately-high smoke point (216°C) also makes it suitable for pan-frying and baking.Best for: brownies and sauces.
7. Safflower oil
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Safflower oil comes from the seeds of the safflower plant, which is a relative of the sunflower. This oil is flavourless, light yellow in colour and doesn’t solidify when kept in cool temperatures. It’s a rich source of unsaturated fatty acids, including monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, and its high smoke point (266°C) makes it excellent in deep-fried, sautéed or seared dishes.Best for: salad dressing and as a garnish.RELATED:Coconut banana fritters with caramel sauce